EF2270 Teknisk plasmafysik 6,0 hp

Applied Plasma Physics

Plasma, the fourth state of matter, makes up 99% of the visible universe. On Earth the diverse industries associated with plasma technology has been estimated to account for about 20% of the GNP. Present applications are found in practically every branch of modern industry, and range from fine structure etching and deposition in integrated circuit production to high power plasma torches. New developments in applications include atmospheric-pressure plasma processing, plasma addressing environmental problems, plasma medicine, and plasma nano- technology.

  • Utbildningsnivå

    Avancerad nivå
  • Kursnivå (A-D)

    D
  • Huvudområde

    Fysik
  • Betygsskala

    A, B, C, D, E, FX, F

Kurstillfällen/kursomgångar

HT12 för programstuderande

  • Perioder

    HT12 P2 (6,0 hp)
  • Anmälningskod

    50587
  • Kursen startar

    2012 vecka: 43
  • Kursen slutar

    2013 vecka: 1
  • Undervisningsspråk

    Engelska
  • Campus

    KTH Campus
  • Antal föreläsningar

    18 (preliminärt)
  • Antal övningar

    6 (preliminärt)
  • Undervisningstid

    Dagtid
  • Undervisningsform

    Normal
  • Antal platser

    Ingen begränsning
  • Schema

    Schema (nytt fönster)
  • Kursansvarig

    Svetlana Ratynskaia
  • Lärare

    Svetlana Ratynskaia
  • Målgrupp

    Öppen för alla program.

  • Del av program

HT13 för programstuderande

  • Perioder

    HT13 P2 (6,0 hp)
  • Anmälningskod

    50871
  • Kursen startar

    2013 vecka: 45
  • Kursen slutar

    2014 vecka: 3
  • Undervisningsspråk

    Engelska
  • Campus

    KTH Campus
  • Antal föreläsningar

    18 (preliminärt)
  • Antal övningar

    6 (preliminärt)
  • Undervisningstid

    Dagtid
  • Undervisningsform

    Normal
  • Antal platser

    Ingen begränsning
  • Schema

    Schema (nytt fönster)
  • Kursansvarig

    Svetlana Ratynskaia
  • Lärare

    Svetlana Ratynskaia
  • Målgrupp

    Öppen för alla program.

  • Del av program

Lärandemål

The goal of the course is to make the student familiar with a broad range of technical plasma devices, and able to analyze and describe their main plasma physical characteristics and principles of operation. After the course the student shall be able to:

  • Describe the plasma physical processes, and characterizing parameters, that are listed in the course content.
  • Explain the functioning, with focus on the dominating plasma physical processes, of the six discharge types that are listed in the course content.
  • Describe the technical applications of plasma processing that are listed in the course content, and explain how the discharge types’ characteristic parameters are related to the desired use of the devices.

For the highest grade the student shall be able to apply the knowledge also to analyze and characterize other discharge types than those treated in the course.

Kursens huvudsakliga innehåll

Instead of treating the whole, very wide field, of industrial plasma discharge types, the course focuses on six discharge types that have been selected so that they together exemplify most of the knowledge basis in applied plasma physics. For each discharge type the focus is on the plasma processes that determine its characteristics, and one or two examples of industrial applications are treated.

  • Plasma physical processes: electron influx from surfaces by ion impact, thermal emission, field emission, cathode spots and corona emission. The balance of electron energy, both in ac and dc discharges. Plasma gain by ionization, and plasma loss by diffusion, recombination, and current losses. The self-bias process. Electron avalanches and streamers.
  • Characterizing parameters: collisionality, degree of ionization, degree of magnetization (for ions and for electrons). Scale lengths: gyro radii, mean free paths for elastic collisions and for ionization, and sheath thicknesses. The Hall, Pedersen, and parallel conductivities.
  • Discharge types: DC glow discharges, arc discharges, barrier discharges, corona discharges, sputtering magnetrons, and RF discharges.
  • Technical applications: Plasma etching and deposition in the microelectronics industry. Ion implantation. Medical sterilization. Electrostatic dust collectors. Plasma waste treatment. Plasma spray deposition. Plasma rocket propulsion. Plasma-chemical ozone production.

Behörighet

EF2200 Plasma Physics or equivalent.

For single course students: documented proficiency in English B or equivalent.

Rekommenderade förkunskaper

Basic electromagnetic field theory.

EF2200 Plasma Physics.

Space Physics (EF2240)

For single course students: documented proficiency in English B or equivalent.

Litteratur

To be communicated at the course start.

Examination

  • TEN1 - Examination, 6,0 hp, betygsskala: A, B, C, D, E, FX, F

Krav för slutbetyg

Written examination.

Ges av

EES/Rymd- och plasmafysik

Kontaktperson

Svetlana Ratynskaia

Examinator

Svetlana Ratynskaia

Versionsinformation

Kursplan giltig från och med HT10.
Examinationsinformation giltig från och med HT09.