Class information for:
Level 1: MORAL ENHANCEMENT//PROCREATIVE BENEFICENCE//MORAL BIOENHANCEMENT

Basic class information
Class id #P Avg. number of
references		 Database coverage
of references
16777 636 31.5 30%


Bar chart of Publication_year

Last years might be incomplete

Hierarchy of classes
The table includes all classes above and classes immediately below the current class.


Cluster id Level Cluster label #P
1 4 ECONOMICS//EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH//PSYCHOL 3876184
499 3       MEDICAL ETHICS//INFORMED CONSENT//ETHICS 22534
2213 2             DONOR INSEMINATION//EMBRYO DONATION//GAMETE DONATION 4833
16777 1                   MORAL ENHANCEMENT//PROCREATIVE BENEFICENCE//MORAL BIOENHANCEMENT 636

Terms with highest relevance score


rank Term termType Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 MORAL ENHANCEMENT authKW 1309367 5% 91% 30
2 PROCREATIVE BENEFICENCE authKW 484102 2% 92% 11
3 MORAL BIOENHANCEMENT authKW 432093 1% 100% 9
4 SAVULESCU authKW 288062 1% 100% 6
5 BIOETHICS journal 285335 12% 8% 75
6 GENETIC ENHANCEMENT authKW 254307 2% 38% 14
7 MEDICAL ETHICS WoSSC 197210 34% 2% 217
8 GOD MACHINE authKW 192041 1% 100% 4
9 JULIAN SAVULESCU authKW 192041 1% 100% 4
10 ETHICS WoSSC 177904 56% 1% 354

Web of Science journal categories


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 Medical Ethics 197210 34% 2% 217
2 Ethics 177904 56% 1% 354
3 Social Sciences, Biomedical 97263 52% 1% 329
4 Social Issues 70672 34% 1% 215
5 Philosophy 7587 17% 0% 110
6 Health Policy & Services 1800 9% 0% 57
7 Health Care Sciences & Services 1531 11% 0% 69
8 Law 729 7% 0% 42
9 History & Philosophy of Science 656 4% 0% 23
10 Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary 120 3% 0% 16

Address terms


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 OXFORD UEHIRO PRACT ETH 72421 2% 12% 13
2 HUMAN BIOETH 69563 2% 14% 10
3 CESEP 61724 0% 43% 3
4 PROF ETH 61724 0% 43% 3
5 MED LAW BIOETH 53454 1% 16% 7
6 AMER SIGN LANGUAGE DEAF STUDIES 48010 0% 100% 1
7 BIOETH SOC POST PROGRAMME 48010 0% 100% 1
8 BIOMED ENGN MED HIST BIOETH 48010 0% 100% 1
9 BIOSCI ETH 48010 0% 100% 1
10 CHAIR SECT FAMILY SCI COMM 48010 0% 100% 1

Journals


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 BIOETHICS 285335 12% 8% 75
2 CAMBRIDGE QUARTERLY OF HEALTHCARE ETHICS 150902 8% 6% 51
3 JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ETHICS 90298 12% 2% 76
4 JOURNAL OF MEDICINE AND PHILOSOPHY 56612 6% 3% 38
5 JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHILOSOPHY 41428 2% 6% 14
6 KENNEDY INSTITUTE OF ETHICS JOURNAL 35973 3% 4% 18
7 NEUROETHICS 34650 2% 6% 13
8 THEORETICAL MEDICINE AND BIOETHICS 20665 2% 3% 15
9 AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BIOETHICS 16676 2% 3% 12
10 MEDICINE HEALTH CARE AND PHILOSOPHY 12607 2% 2% 11

Author Key Words


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class		 LCSH search Wikipedia search
1 MORAL ENHANCEMENT 1309367 5% 91% 30 Search MORAL+ENHANCEMENT Search MORAL+ENHANCEMENT
2 PROCREATIVE BENEFICENCE 484102 2% 92% 11 Search PROCREATIVE+BENEFICENCE Search PROCREATIVE+BENEFICENCE
3 MORAL BIOENHANCEMENT 432093 1% 100% 9 Search MORAL+BIOENHANCEMENT Search MORAL+BIOENHANCEMENT
4 SAVULESCU 288062 1% 100% 6 Search SAVULESCU Search SAVULESCU
5 GENETIC ENHANCEMENT 254307 2% 38% 14 Search GENETIC+ENHANCEMENT Search GENETIC+ENHANCEMENT
6 GOD MACHINE 192041 1% 100% 4 Search GOD+MACHINE Search GOD+MACHINE
7 JULIAN SAVULESCU 192041 1% 100% 4 Search JULIAN+SAVULESCU Search JULIAN+SAVULESCU
8 HUMAN ENHANCEMENT 156014 2% 25% 13 Search HUMAN+ENHANCEMENT Search HUMAN+ENHANCEMENT
9 TRANSHUMANISM 154241 2% 23% 14 Search TRANSHUMANISM Search TRANSHUMANISM
10 JOHN HARRIS 150028 1% 63% 5 Search JOHN+HARRIS Search JOHN+HARRIS

Core articles
The table includes core articles in the class. The following variables is taken into account for the relevance score of an article in a cluster c:
(1) Number of references referring to publications in the class.
(2) Share of total number of active references referring to publications in the class.
(3) Age of the article. New articles get higher score than old articles.
(4) Citation rate, normalized to year.


Rank Reference # ref.
in cl.		 Shr. of ref. in
cl.		 Citations
1 SPECKER, J , FOCQUAERT, F , RAUS, K , STERCKX, S , SCHERMER, M , (2014) THE ETHICAL DESIRABILITY OF MORAL BIOENHANCEMENT: A REVIEW OF REASONS.BMC MEDICAL ETHICS. VOL. 15. ISSUE . P. - 23 74% 1
2 SAUNDERS, B , (2015) WHY PROCREATIVE PREFERENCES MAY BE MORAL - AND WHY IT MAY NOT MATTER IF THEY AREN'T.BIOETHICS. VOL. 29. ISSUE 7. P. 499 -506 14 93% 0
3 SPARROW, R , (2015) IMPOSING GENETIC DIVERSITY.AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BIOETHICS. VOL. 15. ISSUE 6. P. 2 -10 13 76% 16
4 SPARROW, R , (2012) HUMAN ENHANCEMENT AND SEXUAL DIMORPHISM.BIOETHICS. VOL. 26. ISSUE 9. P. 464 -475 17 77% 3
5 SIMKULET, W , (2016) INTENTION AND MORAL ENHANCEMENT.BIOETHICS. VOL. 30. ISSUE 9. P. 714 -720 11 100% 0
6 MALMQVIST, E , (2014) REPRODUCTIVE CHOICE, ENHANCEMENT, AND THE MORAL CONTINUUM ARGUMENT.JOURNAL OF MEDICINE AND PHILOSOPHY. VOL. 39. ISSUE 1. P. 41-54 11 92% 4
7 SHOOK, JR , (2016) MY BRAIN MADE ME MORAL: MORAL PERFORMANCE ENHANCEMENT FOR REALISTS.NEUROETHICS. VOL. 9. ISSUE 3. P. 199 -211 14 70% 0
8 RAUS, K , FOCQUAERT, F , SCHERMER, M , SPECKER, J , STERCKX, S , (2014) DEFINING MORAL ENHANCEMENT: A CLARIFICATORY TAXONOMY.NEUROETHICS. VOL. 7. ISSUE 3. P. 263 -273 9 100% 4
9 EBERL, JT , (2014) A THOMISTIC APPRAISAL OF HUMAN ENHANCEMENT TECHNOLOGIES.THEORETICAL MEDICINE AND BIOETHICS. VOL. 35. ISSUE 4. P. 289 -310 11 79% 1
10 TONKENS, R , (2015) PARENTAL VIRTUE AND PRENATAL GENETIC ALTERATION RESEARCH.JOURNAL OF BIOETHICAL INQUIRY. VOL. 12. ISSUE 4. P. 651 -664 10 83% 0

Classes with closest relation at Level 1


Rank Class id link
1 17305 NON IDENTITY PROBLEM//UTILITAS//POPULATION ETHICS
2 13712 MORAL STATUS//STEM CELL RESEARCH//MEDICAL ETHICS
3 14334 PRESCRIPTION STIMULANTS//NONMEDICAL USE//COGNITIVE ENHANCEMENT
4 33902 BETA DIKETONE LIGAND//2 4 DIHYDROXYACETOPHENONE THIOSEMICARBANZONE//DIGITAL LOBBY
5 24430 EUGENICS//EUGENICS SOCIETY//RADICAL SCIENCE
6 29005 NEW NATURAL LAW//AQUINAS MORAL PHILOSOPHY//BIOETH LITERATURE
7 23428 ANTI AGING MEDICINE//LONGEVITY ESCAPE VELOCITY//PROLONGEVITY
8 18739 POSTHUMOUS HARM//BADNESS OF DEATH//BRUECKNER AND FISCHER
9 12315 SEXED SEMEN//SEX SELECTION//SPERM SORTING
10 10835 LUCK EGALITARIANISM//BASIC INCOME//EQUALITY OF OPPORTUNITY

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