Class information for:
Level 2: LIDAR//RAMAN LIDAR//LIDAR RATIO

Basic class information
Class id #P Avg. number of
references		 Database coverage
of references
2454 4037 23.6 48%


Bar chart of Publication_year

Last years might be incomplete

Hierarchy of classes
The table includes all classes above and classes immediately below the current class.


Cluster id Level Cluster label #P
4 4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES//GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY//METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES 1766162
4 3       METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES//JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES//ATMOSPHER SCI 167055
2454 2             LIDAR//RAMAN LIDAR//LIDAR RATIO 4037
4200 1                   RAMAN LIDAR//LIDAR RATIO//LIDAR 1829
11740 1                   DOPPLER LIDAR//COHERENT DOPPLER LIDAR//WIND LIDAR 958
17485 1                   UNDERWATER WIRELESS OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS//ELE OOPT SPECIAL MISSION SENSORS//OCEAN VISIBIL OPT 596
23754 1                   CONTRAST TRANSMISSION//106 MU M PULSE LASER//2000 HOGBACK RD SUITE 3 335
30653 1                   EFFECTIVE EXTINCTION CROSS SECTION//INFERIOR MIRAGE//WILLEM BARENTS 165
31334 1                   MC PULP//CHARS DEPTH//HLTH IND HYG GRP 154

Terms with highest relevance score


rank Term termType Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with term
in class
1 LIDAR authKW 337787 9% 12% 372
2 RAMAN LIDAR authKW 272208 1% 75% 48
3 LIDAR RATIO authKW 224136 1% 87% 34
4 APPLIED OPTICS journal 211074 24% 3% 985
5 DIFFERENTIAL ABSORPTION LIDAR authKW 144089 1% 53% 36
6 DOPPLER LIDAR authKW 88350 1% 39% 30
7 MULTIWAVELENGTH LIDAR authKW 68744 0% 91% 10
8 UNDERWATER WIRELESS OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS authKW 68744 0% 91% 10
9 DIAL authKW 62021 0% 43% 19
10 OPTICS WoSSC 55989 49% 0% 1972

Web of Science journal categories


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with term
in class
1 Optics 55989 49% 0% 1972
2 Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences 31654 25% 0% 1017
3 Engineering, Ocean 7695 4% 1% 149
4 Remote Sensing 2527 4% 0% 144
5 Oceanography 2174 6% 0% 227
6 Imaging Science & Photographic Technology 1720 3% 0% 125
7 Spectroscopy 615 4% 0% 163
8 Geochemistry & Geophysics 333 3% 0% 130
9 Physics, Applied 279 9% 0% 344
10 Physics, Multidisciplinary 220 5% 0% 209

Address terms


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 FINE OPT ENGN 52934 0% 100% 7
2 OCEAN REMOTE SENSING 45655 1% 19% 31
3 ELE OOPT SPECIAL MISSION SENSORS 45372 0% 100% 6
4 MECH PRECIS RUMENT ENGN 34457 1% 18% 25
5 LASER REMOTE SENSING 31932 0% 33% 13
6 ATMOSPHER OPT 31477 1% 9% 46
7 ATMOSPHER COMPOSIT OPT RADIAT 30751 1% 16% 26
8 PHYS RUMENTAT 25786 0% 21% 16
9 ANDALUSIAN ENVIRONM 23627 0% 63% 5
10 AUTONOMOUS GOVT ANDALUSIA 23627 0% 63% 5

Journals


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 APPLIED OPTICS 211074 24% 3% 985
2 IZVESTIYA AKADEMII NAUK SSSR FIZIKA ATMOSFERY I OKEANA 34772 2% 5% 91
3 JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC AND OCEANIC TECHNOLOGY 34049 3% 3% 132
4 ATMOSPHERIC MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES 32420 2% 5% 89
5 OPTICAL ENGINEERING 12413 4% 1% 152
6 JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES 9892 4% 1% 169
7 IZVESTIYA AKADEMII NAUK FIZIKA ATMOSFERY I OKEANA 8911 1% 4% 32
8 IZVESTIYA VYSSHIKH UCHEBNYKH ZAVEDENII RADIOFIZIKA 6228 1% 2% 41
9 ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 6143 2% 1% 81
10 IZVESTIYA ATMOSPHERIC AND OCEANIC PHYSICS 4351 1% 2% 29

Author Key Words


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class		 LCSH search Wikipedia search
1 LIDAR 337787 9% 12% 372 Search LIDAR Search LIDAR
2 RAMAN LIDAR 272208 1% 75% 48 Search RAMAN+LIDAR Search RAMAN+LIDAR
3 LIDAR RATIO 224136 1% 87% 34 Search LIDAR+RATIO Search LIDAR+RATIO
4 DIFFERENTIAL ABSORPTION LIDAR 144089 1% 53% 36 Search DIFFERENTIAL+ABSORPTION+LIDAR Search DIFFERENTIAL+ABSORPTION+LIDAR
5 DOPPLER LIDAR 88350 1% 39% 30 Search DOPPLER+LIDAR Search DOPPLER+LIDAR
6 MULTIWAVELENGTH LIDAR 68744 0% 91% 10 Search MULTIWAVELENGTH+LIDAR Search MULTIWAVELENGTH+LIDAR
7 UNDERWATER WIRELESS OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS 68744 0% 91% 10 Search UNDERWATER+WIRELESS+OPTICAL+COMMUNICATIONS Search UNDERWATER+WIRELESS+OPTICAL+COMMUNICATIONS
8 DIAL 62021 0% 43% 19 Search DIAL Search DIAL
9 HIGH SPECTRAL RESOLUTION LIDAR 48394 0% 80% 8 Search HIGH+SPECTRAL+RESOLUTION+LIDAR Search HIGH+SPECTRAL+RESOLUTION+LIDAR
10 ROTATIONAL RAMAN LIDAR 45372 0% 100% 6 Search ROTATIONAL+RAMAN+LIDAR Search ROTATIONAL+RAMAN+LIDAR

Core articles
The table includes core articles in the class. The following variables is taken into account for the relevance score of an article in a cluster c:
(1) Number of references referring to publications in the class.
(2) Share of total number of active references referring to publications in the class.
(3) Age of the article. New articles get higher score than old articles.
(4) Citation rate, normalized to year.


Rank Reference # ref.
in cl.		 Shr. of ref. in
cl.		 Citations
1 PAPPALARDO, G , AMODEO, A , APITULEY, A , COMERON, A , FREUDENTHALER, V , LINNE, H , ANSMANN, A , BOSENBERG, J , D'AMICO, G , MATTIS, I , ET AL (2014) EARLINET: TOWARDS AN ADVANCED SUSTAINABLE EUROPEAN AEROSOL LIDAR NETWORK.ATMOSPHERIC MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES. VOL. 7. ISSUE 8. P. 2389 -2409 65 83% 60
2 LIU, Z , VAUGHAN, M , MULLER, D , OMAR, A , PAPAYANNIS, A , PAPPALARDO, G , SUGIMOTO, N , MONA, L , (2012) LIDAR MEASUREMENTS FOR DESERT DUST CHARACTERIZATION: AN OVERVIEW.ADVANCES IN METEOROLOGY. VOL. . ISSUE . P. - 97 49% 16
3 HAARIG, M , ENGELMANN, R , ANSMANN, A , VESELOVSKII, I , WHITEMAN, DN , ALTHAUSEN, D , (2016) 1064 NM ROTATIONAL RAMAN LIDAR FOR PARTICLE EXTINCTION AND LIDAR-RATIO PROFILING: CIRRUS CASE STUDY.ATMOSPHERIC MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES. VOL. 9. ISSUE 9. P. 4269 -4278 50 88% 0
4 BURTON, SP , FERRARE, RA , HOSTETLER, CA , HAIR, JW , ROGERS, RR , OBLAND, MD , BUTLER, CF , COOK, AL , HARPER, DB , FROYD, KD , (2012) AEROSOL CLASSIFICATION USING AIRBORNE HIGH SPECTRAL RESOLUTION LIDAR MEASUREMENTS - METHODOLOGY AND EXAMPLES.ATMOSPHERIC MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES. VOL. 5. ISSUE 1. P. 73 -98 53 64% 88
5 BAARS, H , KANITZ, T , ENGELMANN, R , ALTHAUSEN, D , HEESE, B , KOMPPULA, M , PREISSLER, J , TESCHE, M , ANSMANN, A , WANDINGER, U , ET AL (2016) AN OVERVIEW OF THE FIRST DECADE OF POLLY(NET): AN EMERGING NETWORK OF AUTOMATED RAMAN-POLARIZATION LIDARS FOR CONTINUOUS AEROSOL PROFILING.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS. VOL. 16. ISSUE 8. P. 5111 -5137 45 74% 3
6 VASIL'EV, BI , MANNOUN, OM , (2006) IR DIFFERENTIAL-ABSORPTION LIDARS FOR ECOLOGICAL MONITORING OF THE ENVIRONMENT.QUANTUM ELECTRONICS. VOL. 36. ISSUE 9. P. 801 -820 59 80% 18
7 REITEBUCH, O , LEMMERZ, C , NAGEL, E , PAFFRATH, U , DURAND, Y , ENDEMANN, M , FABRE, F , CHALOUPY, M , (2009) THE AIRBORNE DEMONSTRATOR FOR THE DIRECT-DETECTION DOPPLER WIND LIDAR ALADIN ON ADM-AEOLUS. PART I: INSTRUMENT DESIGN AND COMPARISON TO SATELLITE INSTRUMENT.JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC AND OCEANIC TECHNOLOGY. VOL. 26. ISSUE 12. P. 2501-2515 42 95% 36
8 ENGELMANN, R , KANITZ, T , BAARS, H , HEESE, B , ALTHAUSEN, D , SKUPIN, A , WANDINGER, U , KOMPPULA, M , STACHLEWSKA, IS , AMIRIDIS, V , ET AL (2016) THE AUTOMATED MULTIWAVELENGTH RAMAN POLARIZATION AND WATER-VAPOR LIDAR POLLY(XT): THE NEXT GENERATION.ATMOSPHERIC MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES. VOL. 9. ISSUE 4. P. 1767 -1784 35 88% 2
9 BINIETOGLOU, I , BORTOLI, D , D'AMICO, G , GIUNTA, A , GUERRERO-RASCADO, JL , SCHWARZ, A , PEREIRA, S , SPINELLI, N , WANDINGER, U , WANG, X , ET AL (2016) CALIPSO CLIMATOLOGICAL PRODUCTS: EVALUATION AND SUGGESTIONS FROM EARLINET.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS. VOL. 16. ISSUE 4. P. 2341 -2357 41 69% 2
10 GROSS, S , ESSELBORN, M , WEINZIERL, B , WIRTH, M , FIX, A , PETZOLD, A , (2013) AEROSOL CLASSIFICATION BY AIRBORNE HIGH SPECTRAL RESOLUTION LIDAR OBSERVATIONS.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS. VOL. 13. ISSUE 5. P. 2487 -2505 47 65% 19

Classes with closest relation at Level 2


Rank Class id link
1 339 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES//JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES//ATMOSPHER SCI
2 14 ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT//METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES//ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
3 445 JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES//METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES//ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
4 1748 PARTICLE & PARTICLE SYSTEMS CHARACTERIZATION//JOURNAL OF QUANTITATIVE SPECTROSCOPY & RADIATIVE TRANSFER//LIGHT SCATTERING
5 3706 LASER DOPPLER VELOCIMETER//MEASUREMENT TESTING TECH//RISLEY PRISM
6 574 BOUNDARY-LAYER METEOROLOGY//EDDY COVARIANCE//METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
7 2090 VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION//OPTICAL CODE DIVISION MULTIPLE ACCESS OCDMA//FREE SPACE OPTICAL COMMUNICATION
8 3069 SINGLE PHOTON DETECTOR//SINGLE PHOTON AVALANCHE DIODE SPAD//SINGLE PHOTON AVALANCHE DIODE
9 3749 RUSSIAN METEOROLOGY AND HYDROLOGY//IZVESTIYA AKADEMII NAUK SSSR FIZIKA ATMOSFERY I OKEANA//IZVESTIYA ATMOSPHERIC AND OCEANIC PHYSICS
10 2361 MUELLER MATRIX//DIGITAL PHOTOELASTICITY//PHOTOELASTICITY

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