Class information for:
Level 2: SPRINGBACK//SHEET METAL FORMING//HYDROFORMING

Basic class information

Bar chart of Publication_year

Last years might be incomplete

Hierarchy of classes

The table includes all classes above and classes immediately below the current class.



Cluster id Level Cluster label #P
15 4 METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING//MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY//MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING 827627
15 3       METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING//MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY//MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING 133727
1308 2             SPRINGBACK//SHEET METAL FORMING//HYDROFORMING 8872
3343 1                   FORMING LIMIT DIAGRAM//FORMING LIMIT CURVE//FORMING LIMIT 2040
4417 1                   SPRINGBACK//SHEET METAL FORMING//DEEP DRAWING 1821
8577 1                   HYDROFORMING//TUBE HYDROFORMING//HYDROMECHANICAL DEEP DRAWING 1270
16623 1                   INCREMENTAL FORMING//INCREMENTAL SHEET FORMING//SINGLE POINT INCREMENTAL FORMING 670
18534 1                   HOT STAMPING//PRESS HARDENING//BORON STEEL 571
18655 1                   MICROFORMING//MICRO DEEP DRAWING//MICRO SHEET FORMING 565
20427 1                   FINE BLANKING//BLANKING//HOLE FLANGING 484
22353 1                   TAILOR WELDED BLANKS//TAILOR ROLLED BLANK//WELD LINE MOVEMENT 408
22739 1                   ROTARY DRAW BENDING//TUBE BENDING//NC BENDING 392
26696 1                   FLOW FORMING//TUBE SPINNING//BALL SPINNING 268
29089 1                   ROLL FORMING//COLD ROLL FORMING//LINEAR FLOW SPLITTING 211
36850 1                   INTERMESH//STRAIGHTENING PROCESS//ROLLER LEVELING 92
37573 1                   HYDRO BULGING//HYDRO FORMING//ELLIPSOIDAL SHELL 80

Terms with highest relevance score



rank Category termType chi_square shrOfCwithTerm shrOfTermInClass termInClass
1 SPRINGBACK authKW 1498092 6% 77% 547
2 SHEET METAL FORMING authKW 1214204 6% 69% 498
3 HYDROFORMING authKW 764223 3% 85% 252
4 JOURNAL OF MATERIALS PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY journal 705989 19% 12% 1642
5 DEEP DRAWING authKW 642675 4% 56% 321
6 INCREMENTAL FORMING authKW 632022 2% 90% 197
7 HOT STAMPING authKW 607770 2% 86% 198
8 SHEET METAL authKW 604955 3% 58% 296
9 TUBE HYDROFORMING authKW 603078 2% 93% 182
10 FORMING LIMIT DIAGRAM authKW 602006 2% 77% 221

Web of Science journal categories



chi_square_rank Category chi_square shrOfCwithTerm shrOfTermInClass termInClass
1 Engineering, Manufacturing 463457 40% 4% 3533
2 Engineering, Industrial 125162 21% 2% 1833
3 Engineering, Mechanical 45594 24% 1% 2094
4 Materials Science, Multidisciplinary 43612 49% 0% 4389
5 Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering 41178 23% 1% 2062
6 Mechanics 13745 14% 0% 1282
7 Automation & Control Systems 8984 7% 0% 621
8 Materials Science, Characterization, Testing 2113 2% 0% 185
9 Engineering, General 979 3% 0% 272
10 Materials Science, Composites 324 1% 0% 97

Address terms



chi_square_rank term chi_square shrOfCwithTerm shrOfTermInClass termInClass
1 ROLL FORGING 69791 0% 46% 43
2 DIELESS FORMING TECHNOL 67231 0% 76% 25
3 MECH ENGN 57479 26% 1% 2265
4 TOOL MAT ENGN 53314 0% 58% 26
5 MET FORMING TECHNOL 47326 0% 67% 20
6 CHAIR MFG TECHNOL 46074 0% 38% 34
7 ENGN NET SH E MFG 37582 0% 42% 25
8 FERROUS TECHNOL 36362 1% 11% 91
9 FORMING TECHNOL LIGHTWEIGHT CONSTRUCT 33595 0% 32% 30
10 ALCOA TECH 33100 0% 33% 28

Journals



chi_square_rank term chi_square shrOfCwithTerm shrOfTermInClass termInClass
1 JOURNAL OF MATERIALS PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY 705989 19% 12% 1642
2 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MATERIAL FORMING 337512 4% 28% 344
3 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCES 150175 5% 10% 430
4 STEEL RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 109182 3% 11% 281
5 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY 101020 7% 5% 595
6 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLASTICITY 89798 3% 10% 246
7 PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART B-JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING MANUFACTURE 40519 2% 6% 198
8 JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME 35110 2% 6% 159
9 CIRP ANNALS-MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY 33239 2% 6% 151
10 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL WORKING TECHNOLOGY 24717 1% 15% 46

Author Key Words



chi_square_rank term chi_square shrOfCwithTerm shrOfTermInClass termInClass LCSH search Wikipedia search
1 SPRINGBACK 1498092 6% 77% 547 Search SPRINGBACK Search SPRINGBACK
2 SHEET METAL FORMING 1214204 6% 69% 498 Search SHEET+METAL+FORMING Search SHEET+METAL+FORMING
3 HYDROFORMING 764223 3% 85% 252 Search HYDROFORMING Search HYDROFORMING
4 DEEP DRAWING 642675 4% 56% 321 Search DEEP+DRAWING Search DEEP+DRAWING
5 INCREMENTAL FORMING 632022 2% 90% 197 Search INCREMENTAL+FORMING Search INCREMENTAL+FORMING
6 HOT STAMPING 607770 2% 86% 198 Search HOT+STAMPING Search HOT+STAMPING
7 SHEET METAL 604955 3% 58% 296 Search SHEET+METAL Search SHEET+METAL
8 TUBE HYDROFORMING 603078 2% 93% 182 Search TUBE+HYDROFORMING Search TUBE+HYDROFORMING
9 FORMING LIMIT DIAGRAM 602006 2% 77% 221 Search FORMING+LIMIT+DIAGRAM Search FORMING+LIMIT+DIAGRAM
10 FORMABILITY 524635 4% 42% 356 Search FORMABILITY Search FORMABILITY

Core articles

The table includes core articles in the class. The following variables is taken into account for the relevance score of an article in a cluster c:
(1) Number of references referring to publications in the class.
(2) Share of total number of active references referring to publications in the class.
(3) Age of the article. New articles get higher score than old articles.
(4) Citation rate, normalized to year.

Classes with closest relation at Level 2



rank cluster_id2 link
1 1358 DUCTILE FRACTURE//RATCHETING//INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLASTICITY
2 876 PROCESSING MAP//HOT DEFORMATION//DYNAMIC RECRYSTALLIZATION
3 1485 CRYSTAL PLASTICITY//TEXTURES AND MICROSTRUCTURES//EBSD
4 3112 DIGITAL IMAGE CORRELATION//FULL FIELD MEASUREMENTS//VIRTUAL FIELDS METHOD
5 2873 SHOT PEENING//LASER SHOCK PEENING//LASER FORMING
6 2280 SUPERPLASTICITY//SUPERPLASTIC FORMING//THRESHOLD STRESS
7 270 METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING//RETAINED AUSTENITE//BAINITE
8 707 FRICTION STIR WELDING//RESISTANCE SPOT WELDING//FRICTION STIR PROCESSING
9 635 MAGNESIUM ALLOY//PLASMA ELECTROLYTIC OXIDATION//MICRO ARC OXIDATION
10 1561 PORTEVIN LE CHATELIER EFFECT//DYNAMIC STRAIN AGING//ELECTROPULSING

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