Lukas Horosiewicz: Fundamental groups of schemes
Time: Tue 2022-02-08 10.00 - 11.00
Location: Zoom
Video link: 623 0420 7142, contact arias@math.su.se to get the password
Respondent: Lukas Horosiewicz
Abstract: The fundamental group of a topological space is the group of based homotopy classes at a point. The Zariski topology for schemes is not fine enough and lacks several desirable properties to construct such a group. Under suitable conditions the group of cover automorphisms of a universal covering is isomorphic to the topological fundamental group. Grothendieck introduced the étale topology and used finite étale covers to define an algebraic fundamental group of a scheme in [SGA71]. The goal of this thesis is to give an introduction to the étale fundamental group of schemes without going through Grothendieck’s more general construction of Galois categories.