FSH3306 Detection Techniques for Nuclear and Particle Physics 8.0 credits
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Application
For course offering
Autumn 2023 Start 28 Aug 2023 programme students
Application code
51240
Content and learning outcomes
Course contents
The course aims to provide the students with an understanding of basic radiation detection techniques for nuclear and particle physics and their applications in other fields of science, medicine and industry. After completion of the course the student shall be able to:
- Describe the basic interaction mechanisms relevant for radiation detectors and explain their importance for detecting various types of ionizing radiation at different energies.
- Describe the properties of the most common types of detector materials, the working principles behind detectors based on these materials and their characteristic properties with respect to energy resolution, efficiency etc.
- Apply the knowledge about radiation interactions and detector principles to choose the most suitable type of detector for a given detection task.
- Select the appropriate electronics building blocks needed for a certain detector system and explain their function.
- Describe common sources of noise in radiation detection, their origin and how they
can be minimized. - Explain the limiting factors to the energy and time resolution of a detector system.
- Use the standard Monte Carlo simulation package GEANT4 for understanding the
performance of radiation detectors. - Design a radiation detection system, including its basic electronics building blocks,
and use it in the laboratory. - Compile information from own work and from the scientific literature into a written
report and an oral presentation.
Intended learning outcomes
- The interaction of electromagnetic and particle radiation with matter
- Energy loss mechanisms and spectrum formation. Measurement statistics.
- Basic principles of detectors for ionizing radiation
- Semiconductor detectors ( and ionization chambers)
- Scintillation detectors, photomultipliers and photodiodes
- Gaseous detectors
- Position sensitive detectors
- Detectors for weakly ionizing radiation
- Detector systems for particle tracking and calorimetry
- High-resolution gamma-ray detector systems
- Monte Carlo simulations as a tool for developing and understanding radiation detectors
- Signal formation, electronic noise and optimization of signal-to-noise ratio
Literature and preparations
Specific prerequisites
Enrolled as PhD student
Recommended prerequisites
Equipment
Literature
Examination and completion
If the course is discontinued, students may request to be examined during the following two academic years.
Grading scale
Examination
- RAP1 - Report, 4.0 credits, grading scale: P, F
- TEN1 - Written exam, 4.0 credits, grading scale: P, F
Based on recommendation from KTH’s coordinator for disabilities, the examiner will decide how to adapt an examination for students with documented disability.
The examiner may apply another examination format when re-examining individual students.
Examination by oral or written exam and project report.
Other requirements for final grade
Passed on oral or written exam and project report.
Opportunity to complete the requirements via supplementary examination
Opportunity to raise an approved grade via renewed examination
Examiner
Ethical approach
- All members of a group are responsible for the group's work.
- In any assessment, every student shall honestly disclose any help received and sources used.
- In an oral assessment, every student shall be able to present and answer questions about the entire assignment and solution.