The molecular machinary of the cell, as well as the physico-chemical interactions between the cells and characterizes the living systems. Uniderstanding the assembly of the cells opens some exciting possibilities to construct artificial structures in applied nanotechnology, which will mimic the functions of the biological systems. A major challenge is to exploit the structures and processes of biomolecules at the cellular and organ specific levels in order to design novel functional materials, biosensors and bioelectronic components. This includes four modules:
- Basic cell biology and cell organells
- Biological macromolecules and mocelular recognition
- Protein based nanostructures
- DNA based nanostructures