The course is based on three main parts:
1) relation between structure and properties of polymer materials (including material selection and identification),
2) polymer processing and
3) mechanical properties of polymers. Examples of parts which are included in the course are additives for polymer materials, extrusion, injection moulding, calandering and mechanical properties of polymers under static and dynamic loading.
Structure and properties of polymer materials. Additives, material selection, Identification of polymer materials in products. The course also aims at providing knowledge in polymer processing and highlights the connections between selection of materials, methods and the final properties of the polymer products. The course deals with the mechanical properties of polymer melts and their physical appearance; rheology, molecular orientation and solidification. The dominating processing methods (injection moulding, extrusion) are thoroughly discussed. Other processing methods are described briefly. Special attention is put on the impact of the different processing methods on the material structure and properties, morphology, molecular orientation, anisotropy, thermal residual stresses etc. Mechanical properties of polymer materials and composites (material blends, nanocomposites, filled and reinforced systems). Mechanical testing, viscoelasticity, plasticity, fracture properties, deformation rate and temperature influence. Molecular and morphological influence on the mechanical properties. External influence on the mechanical properties.