Lasers in Femtochemistry. Introduction. Radiation-matter interaction. Lasers. Short pulse production. Non-linear phenomena. Short pulse characterization. Short pulse propagation effects. Time-resolved spectroscopy. Quantum mechanics in Hilbert Space. Quantum mechanics in Liouville Space. Density-matrix, time-evolution, pump-probe spectroscopy. Linear and non-linear response. Double Feynman diagrams. Liouville pathways. Condon approximation. Pump-probe, doorway, window wave packets. Wigner functions. Application to three level systems, ICN. Wave packets. NaI, I2, I3. Condensed phase processes. CPA-2000 erbium fiber oscillator, stretched pulse amplification, regenerator. Femtochemistry at KTH. Ultra-fast spectroscopy. Gas phase, molecular beams, solution chemistry. Coherent control.
SK2810 Femto Chemistry 8.0 credits
This course has been discontinued.
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Course syllabus as PDF
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Course syllabus SK2810 (Autumn 2007–)Content and learning outcomes
Course contents
Intended learning outcomes
The course aims to give basic knowledge about the use of femtosecond lasers regarding ultrafast events in chemical dynamics, physical chemistry, molecular physics and chemical physics. The students will follow the field of ultrafast dynamics and penetrate frontline research within femtochemistry. After the course the student will be able to:
- solve problems concerning short pulse propagation
- solve problems about the density matrix and time-evolution of wave-packets
- explain how non-linear effects can be used in operating femtosecond lasers
- explain the pump-probe method in femtochemistry
- differences in linear and non-linear response
- give examples of femtosecond processes in the condensed phase and to compare with the gas phase
- perform calculations applying the Franck-Condon approximation
- to be able to use search engines to gather scientific information and find scientific literature in a systematic way
- be able to explain breakthrough areas such as femtochemistry, ultra-fast spectroscopy and coherent control.
Literature and preparations
Specific prerequisites
Literature
Handouts. Peter van der Meulen, Lars-Erik Berg.
Examination and completion
Grading scale
Examination
- INL1 - Assignments, 8.0 credits, grading scale: P, F
Based on recommendation from KTH’s coordinator for disabilities, the examiner will decide how to adapt an examination for students with documented disability.
The examiner may apply another examination format when re-examining individual students.
If the course is discontinued, students may request to be examined during the following two academic years.
Other requirements for final grade
Homework assignments (INL1; 8 credits, grade P/F).
Examiner
Ethical approach
- All members of a group are responsible for the group's work.
- In any assessment, every student shall honestly disclose any help received and sources used.
- In an oral assessment, every student shall be able to present and answer questions about the entire assignment and solution.
Further information
Course room in Canvas
Offered by
Main field of study
Education cycle
Supplementary information
Will probably not be given again.