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HL2011 Magnetic Resonance Imaging 4,5 hp

Course memo Spring 2021-61554

Version 1 – 03/09/2021, 10:17:55 AM

Course offering

Spring 2021-1 (Start date 22/03/2021, English)

Language Of Instruction

English

Offered By

CBH/Biomedical Engineering and Health Systems

Course memo Spring 2021

Course presentation

Headings denoted with an asterisk ( * ) is retrieved from the course syllabus version Spring 2019

Content and learning outcomes

Course contents

After successful completion of the course the students should be able to

  • describe in detail the mechanisms of nuclear magnetic resonance and explain how it can be used to form the basis for the MRI signal.
  • explain the imaging process of MRI, from spin excitation to slice selection to phase and frequency encoding.
  • design and draw sequence diagrams to achieve a given imaging scheme.
  • compute gradient amplitudes and times for a given sampling of k-space.
  • describe which basic image artifacts that are associated with MRI and, if possible, how they can be avoided when designing imaging sequences.
  • select a basic imaging sequence and compute adequate parameters to achieve a desired contrast between tissues of given material parameters.

Intended learning outcomes

The aim of the course is to provide the students with a thorough understanding of the underlying physics and principles of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). Topics include nuclear magnetic resonance, image formation, sources of contrast, sources of noise and artifacts, instrumentation and clinical aspects.

Learning activities

The learning activities in the course consist of Lectures and Exercises.

Lectures will cover the material in the course, and will be interleaved with Exercises. During the Exercises, you will work in a computer simulated MRI platform, solve problems, and finally write a report that is handed in.

The Exercises are part of the examination, see below.

Detailed plan

Learning activities Content
Lecture 1 Introduction
Lecture 2 RF Excitation, Relaxation, and Signal detection
Exercise 1

RF excitation of the bulk magnetization

Lecture 3 Signal detection, spin echoes
Exercise 2

The Signal, Slice selection

Lecture 4 k-space sampling
Exercise 3

k-space sampling and basic imaging

Lecture 5 Imaging and imaging parameters
Exercise 4

Parallel Imaging

Lecture 6 Image contrast and image artifacts
Exercise 5

Image Contrast and Chemical Shift

Lecture 7 Scope of course, Exercises

 

 


Schema VT-2021-449

Preparations before course start

Specific preparations

Install software in advance, as described below.

 

Literature

Course book:

Principles of Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Signal Processing Perspective, Liang, Z.-P. and Lauterbur, P.C.

There are 7 copies of the book to borrow for a deposit of 1000 SEK. The deposit will be returned on return of the book (no later than Aug 31 2021).

Also available electronically on KTH library (online).

Equipment

In order to do the Exercises at home, you need a personal computer or laptop, that can run MATLAB and some word processing software to write your report.

Software

MATLAB is required to run the SeeMRI simulation toolkit. This software can be downloaded from KTH.

The SeeMRI toolkit will be available on LMS (Canvas).

Support for students with disabilities

Students at KTH with a permanent disability can get support during studies from Funka:

Funka - compensatory support for students with disabilities

Please inform the course coordinator if you need compensatory support during the course. Present a certificate from Funka.

Examination and completion

Grading scale

A, B, C, D, E, FX, F

Examination

  • ANN1 - Assignment, 1.5 credits, Grading scale: P, F
  • TEN1 - Examination, 3.0 credits, Grading scale: A, B, C, D, E, FX, F

Based on recommendation from KTH’s coordinator for disabilities, the examiner will decide how to adapt an examination for students with documented disability.

The examiner may apply another examination format when re-examining individual students.

The section below is not retrieved from the course syllabus:

Assignment ( ANN1 )

You may work together to solve the problems and write MATLAB code. However, you need to write your own individual report. Plagiarism is not tolerated and will be reported.

Submit both MATLAB code and report for each Exercise.

Examination ( TEN1 )

The exam will be a non-proctured home exam, where you are allowed to use the course material to solve problems individually. Collaboration is not allowed. After the exam, a random selection of students will be called up to explain their solutions via Zoom.

 

To pass the course, you need to pass both ANN1 and TEN1. The final grade will be determined by the score of the exam (TEN1).

Other requirements for final grade

Passed written exam (TEN1; 3 cr.) grading A-F.
Passed lab/home work (ANN1; 1.5 cr.) grading P/F.

Alternatives to missed activities or tasks

Late submissions for the Exercises, failed or late revisions, will result in delayed correction of the corresponding Exercise.

For example, if you miss the submission deadline for Exercise 3, your submission will be reviewed and graded after the written exam. 

Late submissions or revisions of exercises may lead to delayed reporting of the ANN1 module.

Reporting of exam results

The exam will be corrected and reported within three weeks of the exam. Final course completion may be finalized later.

If the exercises are not complete by the time of the exam, reporting of the exercises (ANN1) will be delayed, as will final course completion.

Ethical approach

  • All members of a group are responsible for the group's work.
  • In any assessment, every student shall honestly disclose any help received and sources used.
  • In an oral assessment, every student shall be able to present and answer questions about the entire assignment and solution.

Further information

No information inserted

Round Facts

Start date

22 Mar 2021

Course offering

  • Spring 2021-61554

Language Of Instruction

English

Offered By

CBH/Biomedical Engineering and Health Systems

Contacts

Communication during course

Submissions of Exercises must be made on LMS (Canvas).

Communication can be made either on LMS (Canvas) as discussions for the entire group, or by e-mail.

Course Coordinator

Teachers

Examiner

Other Contacts