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SK2535 Cellular Biophysics 7,5 hp

Course memo Spring 2024-60680

Version 3 – 01/07/2024, 10:03:39 PM

Course offering

Spring 2024-60680 (Start date 16 Jan 2024, English)

Language Of Instruction

English

Offered By

SCI/Applied Physics

Course memo Spring 2024

Course presentation

In this course we describe the biological cell with principles and methods from physics. The course teach models and equations describing the transport of water, ions and nutrients within cells and through cell membranes. Active and passive transport. Channels and carriers. Membrane potential. Methods for measuring cellular physical parameters.

Headings denoted with an asterisk ( * ) is retrieved from the course syllabus version Spring 2022

Content and learning outcomes

Course contents

Models and equations for:

  • Active and passive transport in cells
  • Diffusion in solution and membrane
  • Osmosis and osmotic pressure
  • Active transport
  • Electrodiffusion, Nernst potential and membrane potential
  • Electrical properties of the nerve cell
  • Cellular homeostasis

Intended learning outcomes

Cellular Biophysics is a general course in biophysics where the student learns the fundamental physical, quantitative and structural aspects of the biological cell. An important course goal is to equip the student with a physical and mathematical toolbox to both understand and apply results and observations from cell-biological experiments.

After completing the course, the student should be able to:

  • describe the basic physical principles of cell function regarding the transport of water, ions and nutrients.
  • define and use mathematical models for the transport of water, ions and solutes in and across the cell membrane.
  • describe how the cell regulates water and ion balance and how it is affected by the cell's environment.
  • calculate the potential of the cell membrane and how it varies in different situations.
  • perform measurements of cell physics parameters using microscope-based methods.

Detailed plan

During the first 10-15 minutes of lectures 2-9 there will be a short quiz based on the previous lecture. Each quiz give credit (2 p./quiz) towards the final exam. On the final exam 20 points is the lower limit for pass.  

Learning activities Content
Lecure 1 Introduction
Lecture 2 Diffusion
Lecture 3 Diffusion across a cellmembrane
Lecture 4 Osmosis
Lecture 5 Concurrent solute and solvent transport
Lecture 6 Carrier transport, kinetics
Lecture 7 Ion transport, membrane potentials, electro chemical gradients
Lecture 8 Homeostasis, introduction to assignments
Lecture 9

Examples, practical cellular biophysics

Lecture 10

Examples, practical cellular biophysics

 

Preparations before course start

Examination and completion

Grading scale

A, B, C, D, E, FX, F

Examination

  • INL1 - Hand in assignment, 2.0 credits, Grading scale: P, F
  • LAB1 - Laboratory work, 3.0 credits, Grading scale: P, F
  • TEN1 - Written exam, 2.5 credits, Grading scale: A, B, C, D, E, FX, F

Based on recommendation from KTH’s coordinator for disabilities, the examiner will decide how to adapt an examination for students with documented disability.

The examiner may apply another examination format when re-examining individual students.

The section below is not retrieved from the course syllabus:

 

Hand in assignment ( INL1 )

Assignments will be distributed at lecture 8

Laboratory work ( LAB1 )

Laboratory excercise 1: Diffusion, Stokes-Einstein

Laboratory excercise 2: FRAP, membrane protein dynamics

Laboratory excercise 3: Cell volume, osmosis

Written exam ( TEN1 )

Opportunity to raise an approved grade via renewed examination

Yes

Ethical approach

  • All members of a group are responsible for the group's work.
  • In any assessment, every student shall honestly disclose any help received and sources used.
  • In an oral assessment, every student shall be able to present and answer questions about the entire assignment and solution.

Further information

No information inserted

Round Facts

Start date

Missing mandatory information

Course offering

  • Spring 2024-60680

Language Of Instruction

English

Offered By

SCI/Applied Physics

Contacts

Course Coordinator

Teachers

Examiner