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FEM3200 Optimal Filtering 10.0 credits

The course is offered every second year and is given in English. 

The main focus of the course is on optimal linear estimation principles. i.e. Wiener and Kalman filtering, both in continuous and discrete time. The course will also provide an introduction to nonlinear filtering, such as the Extended Kalman filter, Unscented Kalman filter, and particle filter. The course should be suitable for first or second year postgraduate studies

The course requires a large amount of self-study and homework problems will be handed out every week and will be due the following week. It assumes some familiarity with basic concepts from linear algebra, stochastic processes and linear systems theory, as can be expected by good knowledge from undergraduate studies.

Choose semester and course offering

Choose semester and course offering to see current information and more about the course, such as course syllabus, study period, and application information.

Application

For course offering

Autumn 2024 Start 26 Aug 2024 programme students

Application code

50882

Headings with content from the Course syllabus FEM3200 (Spring 2019–) are denoted with an asterisk ( )

Content and learning outcomes

Course contents

1.Basic estimation theory and geometric interpretations

2.Wiener filters; continuous time and discrete time

3.Kalman filters; continuous time and discrete time

4.The innovations Process

5.Stationary Kalman Filter, spectral properties

6.Smoothing (fixed-point, fixed-lag, fixed-time)

7.Numerical and computational issues in Kalman filtering

8.Non-linear filtering

Additional topics selected for the student presentations

Intended learning outcomes

After the course, each student is expected to:

  • Show a good working knowledge of some fundamental tools (specified by the course content) in optimal filtering.
  • Understand to which type of estimation problems linear estimation can be applied.
  • Understand the relationship between computational complexity, filter structure, and performance.
  • Understand the relationship between optimal filtering, linear estimation, and Wiener/Kalman filtering.
  • Approach estimation problems in a systematic way.
  • Compute, analyze, and modify state space models.
  • Derive and manipulate the time discrete and time continuous Wiener filter equations and compute the Wiener filter for a given estimation problem.
  • Derive and manipulate the time discrete and time continuous Kalman filter equations and compute the Kalman filter for a given estimation problem.
  • Analyze properties of optimal filters.
  • Implement Wiener and Kalman filters (time discrete) and state space models using Matlab.
  • Simulate state space models and optimal filters, analyze the results, optimize the filter performance, and provide a written report on the findings.
  • Be familiar to the basic theory and know about common methods for optimal filtering in the case of non-Gaussian noise or non-linear models, such as Extended Kalman filter, sigma point filtering and particle filtering.
  • Use the acquired knowledge to more easily apprehend research papers in engineering.
  • Identify research problems in which linear and non-linear estimation tools may be powerful.
  • Apply the knowledge to solve the identified filtering problems.
  • Combine several sub problems and solutions to solve more complex problems.
  •  Show improved skills in problem solving and proof writing as well as in critical assessment of proofs and solutions.
  •  Show improved skills in oral presentation of technical contents.

Literature and preparations

Specific prerequisites

Doctoral students at the School of Electrical Engineering. External participation by admission of the examiner.

Recommended prerequisites

It assumes some familiarity with basic concepts from linear algebra, stochastic processes and linear systems theory, as can be expected by good knowledge from undergraduate studies.

Equipment

No information inserted

Literature

No information inserted

Examination and completion

If the course is discontinued, students may request to be examined during the following two academic years.

Grading scale

P, F

Examination

  • EXA1 - Examination, 10.0 credits, grading scale: P, F

Based on recommendation from KTH’s coordinator for disabilities, the examiner will decide how to adapt an examination for students with documented disability.

The examiner may apply another examination format when re-examining individual students.

Other requirements for final grade

●      Individual solutions to weekly written homework assignments, 70% of max score

●      Written take-home exam

●      Peer-review grading of assigned problem sets

●      Presentation of assigned topic and actively participating during other students presentations

Opportunity to complete the requirements via supplementary examination

No information inserted

Opportunity to raise an approved grade via renewed examination

No information inserted

Examiner

Ethical approach

  • All members of a group are responsible for the group's work.
  • In any assessment, every student shall honestly disclose any help received and sources used.
  • In an oral assessment, every student shall be able to present and answer questions about the entire assignment and solution.

Further information

Course room in Canvas

Registered students find further information about the implementation of the course in the course room in Canvas. A link to the course room can be found under the tab Studies in the Personal menu at the start of the course.

Offered by

Main field of study

This course does not belong to any Main field of study.

Education cycle

Third cycle

Add-on studies

No information inserted

Contact

Mats Bengtsson

Postgraduate course

Postgraduate courses at EECS/Information Science and Engineering