Important subjects that the course will cover are: basic ecological concepts, population ecology, food webs, biogeochemical circulations, photosynthesis and respiration, key and indicator species, alien species and the importance of biological diversity.
Independent group projects around different case studies will increase the knowledge and will be an important part of the course. Examples of case studies are the Aral Sea problem, Urban Ecology, The Chernobyl accident or the effect of forestry in Sweden or in the tropics.
The overall aim of the course is to provide relevant and useful ecological knowledge in order to understand the human impact on the ecosystems and the possibilities to build a human society based on sustainable development.
This understanding means that after the course you should be able to:
- Describe and explain the biogeochemical circulation of water, carbon, methane and nitrogen and the connection between abiotic and biotic factors.
- Explain and analyze how energy and materials are transported through food webs.
- Explain important ecological concepts such as niche, carrying capacity and resilience.
- Describe and analyze the importance of photosynthesis and respiration.
- Understand the importance of key- and indicator species and the importance of biological diversity.
- Describe and critically evaluate the effects of eutrophication and acidification on land and aquatic ecosystems.
- Describe and explain the problems with alien species and gene modification.
- Identify and have basic knowledge about earth great biomes.
- Search information from scientific literature related to ecological problems and summarize in a written report that should be orally presented.